ed over the entire plateau and most of it was
possibly in t
he Valley of the Frijoles. Was it ever decided which group should livein Hidden Valley when it was given the name Tyuonyi? . Jealousy could have arisen over pottery. When the Frijoles area was first occupied clay depoEMRTC will continue to provide training to our nation's first responders to help them effectively respond to events involving explosives.
sits were discov
ered
in arroyos and along river banks. Indian
women began
moulding pottery with local clays. They discovered mineral
pigments. They used paints from wild plants which fired
the
- black designs in fast color in the vessels. The color would never come ou
- t. But slowly and surely the women began to 26 TYUO
- NYI depart from the te
chniques which they and their ancestors
had previously used
. Out of these techniques new styles of
pottery were developed by using local materials. These
white wares with black designs became thick arid coarse as
time went on and probably decreased in p
- opularity as far as usefulness was concerned. i i, f The Keres-speakin
- g people had kin far to the south or the Pajarito Platea
- u. And these people were
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Online course for emergency responders and school staff that addresses the issues involved in formulating safe and effective response plans for school bomb incidents.
- ingenious. Sometime in the thirteenth century, it seems, I
- ndians living in the Li
- tde Colora
do River district of what is now eastern
Arizona and western New Mex
ILERSBA was developed with support and cooperation from the Department of Homeland Security, National Bomb Squad Commanders Advisory Board, and New Mexico Tech to provide front line law enforcement officers with the skills and knowledge to effectively interdict and respond to an imminent suicide bombing attack (person-borne or vehicle-borne) or a non-suicide attack involving a vehicle-borne device.
of
red pottery with black designs. This pottery was apparentl
y
very popular and spread by trade to the Rio Grande Valley,
Indians in this same region eventually learned to produce a
glaze paint by using lead-manganese ore. This ware also
spread to the Rio Grande and glaze paint was used in decorating
pottery from about 1350 A.D. to the time of the
Pueblo Rebellion in 1680. It is thought that shortly after
its inception and perhaps by 1400 A.D. this red pottery
spread by trade to Tyuonyi. , , . ,
The Keres living here might have brought this red ware
in from their southern relatives living below the Pajarito
Plateau. On the other hand, it is possible that they might
not have lived in the Canyon before the time of the glaze
pottery. The most plausible explanation seems to be that
th
ought the materials to
Each State Point of Contact (SPOC) is responsible for coordinating their kin
in the Frijoles. These materials were then transformed into
the beautiful new hard red ware to catch the eye of
the
Tewa-speaking peole wp
ho likely were modeli
ng inferior white wares with black designs. However, there is a remote possibility that this glaze ware was never manufactured in Frijoles Canyon and this p
- ossibility brings up the questi
- on as to whether or not the ware was used as a wedge to gam e
- ntrance into Tyuonyi. The folk who were living here, either Tewa or Keres, or it could , have been both, were making an
- FRIJOLES, A HIDDEN VALLEY IN THE NEW^ W^ORLD inferior type
- of black-on-white pottery with local materials. It was inferior because it was so porous.
So, the Tewa-speak ing people might have readily acc
epted this red ware in
trade from the Keres. And it seems this trading might have
been carried on for a half-century or thereabout. No one is
sure. At this particular time there seems to have been a defi
nite decrease in the manufacture or trading of glaze pottery.
Something very drastic must have taken place. Go
uld it be that there was just not enough room in the beautiful Frijoles for two groups of people who spoke different lang
- uages? It was easily a prize spot. It was a green valleyÑa perfect place to live a
- nd the water supply was constant. It might h
- Presented through case studies and hands-on field exercises
- ave been the envy of Indians for many miles around. There was n
ot this constant water supply either to the north or to the south. Some groups living on the high mesas mig
ht even have depen
